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Mickey Marcus
David Daniel "Mickey" Marcus (22 February 1901 – 10 June 1948) was a United States Army colonel who assisted Israel during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, and who became Israel's first modern general (Hebrew: Aluf). He was killed by friendly fire, when he was mistaken for an enemy infiltrator while returning to Israeli positions at night.
Marcus is the best known Israeli Machal soldier. He was portrayed in the 1966 Hollywood movie ''Cast a Giant Shadow'' that starred Kirk Douglas as Marcus.〔Ted Berkman, ''Cast a Giant Shadow'' (Doubleday, 1962). Berkman's biography is the only comprehensive biography of Marcus. It was the source for the movie by the same name.〕
==Early life==
Marcus's parents, Mordechai Marcus and Leah (''née'' Goldstein), came from Iași, Romania. Born on Hester Street on Manhattan's Lower East Side, Marcus was bright and athletic. He attended Boys' High School, in Brooklyn, and was then accepted at West Point in 1920 and graduated with the class of 1924. After completing his active duty requirement, he attended Brooklyn Law School. He spent most of the 1930s as an Assistant United States Attorney in New York, prosecuting gangsters such as Lucky Luciano. New York City Mayor Fiorello La Guardia named Marcus Commissioner of the New York City Department of Correction for the City of New York in 1940.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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